Benign Skin Growths

Most spots, bumps, and growths on the skin are benign, which means they are not cancer. Still, it can be hard to tell a harmless growth from one that needs attention just by looking at it at home. We evaluate new and long-standing growths every day and can help you understand what you have and whether it needs treatment.

Common Benign Growths We See

Seborrheic keratoses: Waxy, "stuck-on" looking spots that range from tan to dark brown. They become more common with age.
Skin tags: Small, soft, flesh-colored growths that often appear on the neck, underarms, eyelids, and in skin folds.
Cherry angiomas: Small, bright red to purple bumps made up of tiny blood vessels.
Cysts: Smooth, round bumps under the skin that can slowly enlarge and sometimes become inflamed or tender.
Lipomas: Soft, rubbery lumps of fatty tissue beneath the skin that usually move slightly when pressed.
Moles (nevi): Brown, tan, or skin-colored spots that most people have. Most are harmless, but some deserve a closer look.
Dermatofibromas: Small, firm bumps, often on the legs, that may dimple inward when pinched.

Evaluation

At your visit, we will examine the growth, ask how long it has been there and whether it has changed, and look at the surrounding skin. Many growths can be diagnosed by examination alone. If there is any question about what a spot is, we may recommend a small skin biopsy so it can be examined under a microscope.

Removal Options

Many benign growths do not need to be treated. Removal may be recommended when a growth is irritated, bleeding, inflamed, or catching on clothing or jewelry, or when the diagnosis is uncertain. Depending on the type, size, and location of the growth, options may include:

Cryosurgery (freezing with liquid nitrogen)
Shave or snip removal
Electrosurgery
Surgical excision under local anesthesia, often used for cysts and lipomas

Removing a growth for cosmetic reasons alone may not be covered by insurance. We are happy to talk with you about cosmetic removal options.

Have Any Changing Spot Checked

Benign growths usually stay the same over time. Any spot that is new, changing in size, shape, or color, bleeding, itching, or not healing should be checked by a dermatologist. Skin cancer is most treatable when it is found early. Learn more about skin cancer.

Concerned about a spot or growth? Schedule a consultation or call us at 276-365-8071.